Hypogonadism - The Endocrine Clinic

What is Hypogonadism? A Comprehensive Guide

Hypogonadism is a condition where the body doesn't produce enough sex hormones. In men, this primarily affects testosterone; in women, estrogen and progesterone are involved. Essentially, the body's hormone production is impaired.

What causes hypogonadism?

The causes are varied and complex:

• Genetics: Inherited conditions affecting hormone production.
• Damage to the reproductive system: Trauma, infections, or surgery.
• Medical conditions: Cancer, diabetes, and kidney disease can impact hormone levels.
• Medications: Some medications have hormone suppression as a side effect.
• Pituitary issues: Problems with the pituitary gland, which regulates hormone production.
• Lifestyle Factors: Sedentary lifestyle and obesity.

What are the symptoms of hypogonadism?

Symptoms vary depending on sex and age. Some individuals may experience no symptoms. Common symptoms include:

Men:

• Low libido
• Erectile dysfunction
• Fatigue
• Reduced muscle mass
• Increased body fat

Women:

• Irregular periods
• Menopausal symptoms (hot flashes, night sweats, vaginal dryness)
• Low libido
• Infertility

How is hypogonadism diagnosed?

Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination and blood tests to measure hormone levels (testosterone, estrogen, and other relevant hormones).

What is the treatment for hypogonadism?

Treatment options depend on the cause and severity and may include hormone replacement therapy, lifestyle changes, and management of underlying conditions. The Endocrine Clinic can provide comprehensive care.

Hypogonadism is a treatable condition affecting many individuals. If you are experiencing symptoms or have concerns about your hormone levels, consult your doctor. Early diagnosis and treatment are important.

Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional for any health concerns.

Keywords: Hypogonadism, Testosterone, Estrogen, Progesterone, Sex Hormones, Hormone Replacement Therapy, Symptoms of Hypogonadism, Causes of Hypogonadism, Diagnosis of Hypogonadism, Pituitary Gland, Infertility, Erectile Dysfunction, Low Libido, Men's Health, Women's Health.